Coal Production and dispatch . the year 2022 (up to November, 22), all India Coal production (CIL, SCCL Captive mines) is MT (Provisional) and Coal off take is MT (Provisional).Coal dispatch to Power Sector is MT (Provisional). the year 2022 (up to November, 22), EAuction by CIL and SCCL is MT.; Production Growth:
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Coal Allocation Monitoring System (CAMS) was also developed to monitor the allocation of coal by CIL to States, States to State Nominated Agencies (SNA) and SNA to such consumers in a transparent manner. Recently announced Reforms in Coal Sector Easing the process. Commercial mining of coal allowed, with 41 blocks to be offered to the private ...
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Note:. Coal India Ltd (CIL) is a public sector undertaking that is the largest coal producer and supplier in India.; It operates under the Coal Mines (Nationalisation) Act, of 1973, which gives it a monopoly over coal mining and distribution in the country.; CIL was a fully governmentowned entity until it's disinvestment in 2010. Currently, the government holds a majority shareholding with a ...
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UPSC Key—4th December, 2023: Coal phaseout, Cyclone Michaung and All India Judicial Service ... Cyclone intensification is a highly complex process influenced by a combination of different favourable atmospheric conditions such as the boundary layers, barotropic instability, wind shear, convection, Rossby wave, upper ocean circulation and ...
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Context: Ministry of Coal has approved a plan called the " Exploration of Coal and Lignite Scheme " with an estimated expenditure of ₹2,980 crore. Aim: The scheme aims to explore and estimate coal resources in the country, facilitating the preparation of detailed project reports for coal mining. This initiative plays a crucial role in ...
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Ajay Shan and Subho Roy have this food for thought post on the recent licening of payments banks in India. Interestingly, they think bank licencing process is quite similar to the questionable coal block allocation process. This blog had also raised concerns Obviously given the hype around Indian central bank, this post is likely to be.
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Energy security in India revolves around coal sector, which has dominant use in three core sectors power, steel, cement. Coal Industry itself too is part of core sector. Apart from this there is inconsistent demand from small scale industry involved in brick manufacturing or ceramics. There is increased impetus on moving away . Continue reading "India's Energy Security: Coal Sector"
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UPSC mains relevance: ... Under the draft policy, setting up FMC would be made part of the mine allocation process. So, more such projects are set to come up. ... SHAKTI is a policy designated by the government for the allocation of coal among thermal power plants in a transparent and objective manner.
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coal allocation scam. Another scam in a history of Indian. Coal mining controversy is major fraud in 2012, which involved Rs 1,86,000 Cr loss to exchequer . This is serious allegation against Prime Minister of India Dr Manmohan Singh who is in a serious scrutiny of the CAG which leads to protest against the leading political party NCP and Prime ...
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Reduction in Coal logistics costs is planned to be attained through measures that improve efficiency in transportation, cost optimization. technological upgradation etc. The strategy will involve: a. ROW (Rights of Way) of rail and roads and firstmile evacuation are planned as part of the mine allocation process.
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Coal allocation scam or Coalgate, is a political scandal concerning the illegal allocation of the nation's coal deposits to public sector entities (PSEs) and private companies by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. In a draft report issued in March 2012, the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) office accused the Government of allocating ...
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The notification empowers the Government to enter upon and survey any land in the locality, dig or bore into the sub soil and do all other acts necessary to prospect for coal in the land. [Section 4] In case of any damage done to the land in pursuance of the above activities, appropriate compensation shall be paid.
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Centre for Science and Environment Coal Analysis GSPAPER3 Economic issues Energy security () According to Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), coal will continue to be the mainstay of India's power generation till at least 2030. But efforts must be made to ensure that it is used efficiently to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.
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UPSC so far has worked with remarkable competence, impartiality and integrity. However a new world based on openness, accountability and delivery has emerged. UPSC needs to be in sync with these changes. 2. UPSC and CVC 1. Since the emergence of CVC, the role of UPSC in disciplinary matters has been affected. Both are consulted by the government
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History of Coal Mining in India. India has a long history of commercial coal mining covering nearly 220 years starting from 1774 by M/s Sumner and Heatly of East India Company in the Raniganj Coalfield along the Western bank of river Damodar.; However, for about a century the growth of Indian coal mining remained sluggish for want of demand but the introduction of steam locomotives in 1853 ...
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Gupta has been embroiled in one of the most highprofile corruption scandals of the past two decades, the coal allocation "scam" or " Coalgate " as it is popularly known. It is centred on ...
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It is a process in which coal is partially oxidised with air, oxygen, steam or carbon dioxide to form a fuel gas. This gas is then used instead of piped natural gas, methane and others for deriving energy. India has a reserve of 307 Billion tonnes of thermal coal and about 80% of coal produced is used in thermal power plants.
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Apr 1, 2023 Coal is a naturally occurring Conventional Energy Resource which formed due to compaction and sedimentation during the Carboniferous period about 300 million years ago. It is the most important and abundant fossil fuel in India. It provides 55 percent of the country's energy requirements.
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And if the electricity used for this process comes from a renewable source like wind or solar then the hydrogen thus produced is referred to as green hydrogen. Colors attached to hydrogen indicate the source of electricity used to derive the hydrogen molecule. For instance, if coal is used, it is referred to as brown hydrogen. Current Production:
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1 In this article, Akshita Rishi who is currently pursuing IN BUSINESS LAWS, from NUJS, Kolkata, discusses the rules that govern the allocation of Coal Blocks in India. Introduction We often talk about conservation of our natural resources as they are limited in nature.
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The aim of the app is ensuring efficiency and transparency in the process of coal quality monitoring and at the same time, bringing the governance of coal, closer to the people. ... TopicWise UPSC Prelims Question Papers and Solution PDFs ... As a result greater calls for accountability in coal allocation management began to grow, hence ...
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Ministry of Power (MoP) in 2017 cleared the Coal Linkage Policy known as SHAKTI (Scheme to Harness and Allocate Koyla Transparently in India). The Policy provides coal linkages to power plants which lack fuel supply agreements (FSAs) through coal auctions. The aim of the Shakti scheme is to ensure the availability of coal to all the Thermal ...
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To increase coal production, the focus of the Government is on accelerating domestic production of coal through the allocation of more coal blocks, pursuing with the State Government for assistance in land acquisition, and coordinated efforts with Railways for the movement of coal.
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Coals are classified into three main ranks, or types: lignite, bituminous coal, and anthracite. These classifications are based on the amount of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen present in the coal. Coals other constituents include hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, ash, and sulfur. Some of the undesirable chemical constituents include chlorine and sodium.
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Continued expansion of India's economy is expected during, with annual average GDP growth of %, fuelled partially by coal. India's push to domestic coal mining through both Coal India and auction of coal blocks to private companies, coal usage in India will increase as it plateaus in other parts of the world, including China.
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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